{"id":28708,"date":"2023-04-26T09:42:26","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T09:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.org\/?page_id=28708"},"modified":"2023-08-04T04:25:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-04T04:25:05","slug":"optical-radiation-metrology-section_hindi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/science-technology\/physico-mechanical-metrology\/optical-radiation-metrology-section_hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"28708\" class=\"elementor elementor-28708\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d04f53d elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"54800\" data-id=\"d04f53d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-128fc52 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"95351\" data-id=\"128fc52\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65e5e24 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"65e5e24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13197\" class=\"elementor elementor-13197\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6eee7c7 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"67465\" data-id=\"6eee7c7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b75a1a jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"59055\" data-id=\"8b75a1a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ac131a elementor-widget-tablet__width-auto elementor-widget-mobile__width-auto jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3ac131a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CSIR-removebg-preview-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-24151\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CSIR-removebg-preview-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CSIR-removebg-preview-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CSIR-removebg-preview.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e41c9f jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"14444\" data-id=\"9e41c9f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21388ae jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"21388ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 43px; font-family: Arial Rounded MT Bold;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930-\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 40px; font-family: Cooper Black;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">CSIR-National Physical Laborator<\/span>y<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2044372 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"62966\" data-id=\"2044372\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb96210 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"eb96210\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/npl-1-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-39141\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/npl-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/npl-1.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a2e16b3 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"6984\" data-id=\"a2e16b3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ad05878 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"38211\" data-id=\"ad05878\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d523084 hfe-nav-menu__align-justify hfe-submenu-icon-arrow hfe-submenu-animation-none hfe-link-redirect-child hfe-nav-menu__breakpoint-tablet jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-navigation-menu\" data-id=\"d523084\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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data-widget_type=\"navigation-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hfe-nav-menu hfe-layout-horizontal hfe-nav-menu-layout horizontal hfe-pointer__none\" data-layout=\"horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"button\" class=\"hfe-nav-menu__toggle elementor-clickable\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hfe-nav-menu-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\"  class=\"fas fa-align-justify\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"hfe-nav-menu__layout-horizontal hfe-nav-menu__submenu-arrow\" data-toggle-icon=\"&lt;i aria-hidden=&quot;true&quot; tabindex=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;fas fa-align-justify&quot;&gt;&lt;\/i&gt;\" data-close-icon=\"&lt;i aria-hidden=&quot;true&quot; tabindex=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;far fa-window-close&quot;&gt;&lt;\/i&gt;\" data-full-width=\"yes\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-d523084\" class=\"hfe-nav-menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-25290\" 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class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/commercial-services\/npl_outreach_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u0930\u0940\u091a<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-25484\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/facilities\/pme_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e\u0908<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-29842\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/facilities\/business-development-group_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-34362\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/ipr_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-36081\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/facilities\/knowledge_resource_centre_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-36901\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children hfe-has-submenu hfe-creative-menu\"><div class=\"hfe-has-submenu-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/human-resource-development_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<span class='hfe-menu-toggle sub-arrow hfe-menu-child-1'><i class='fa'><\/i><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-36849\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/facilities\/hrd_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-36902\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/skill-development_hindi-2\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-33806\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/facilities\/cmdf_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-25286\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children parent hfe-has-submenu hfe-creative-menu\"><div class=\"hfe-has-submenu-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/institutional-resources_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928<span class='hfe-menu-toggle sub-arrow hfe-menu-child-0'><i class='fa'><\/i><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31176\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/index.php\/institutional-resources\/annual-report\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31177\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/index.php\/institutional-resources\/papers-published\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31178\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/npldjvsec-1.pdf\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0939\u0940\u0930\u0915 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0916\u0902\u0921<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31179\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/NPLCompendium2022.pdf\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930-\u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31180\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/npl.csircentral.net\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930@\u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31181\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/index.php\/institutional-resources\/samiksha\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-31182\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/index.php\/institutional-resources\/educate-explore_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-sub-menu-item\">\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-33913\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/facilities\/achievements_technologies_hindi-2\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">\u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-25285\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/important-links_hindi\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-34341\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/administration_hindi-2\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul> \n\t\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3778c67 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"9474\" data-id=\"3778c67\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf5ab56 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"19938\" data-id=\"cf5ab56\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2df4237 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2df4237\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-angle=\"-45deg\" data-color=\"#222288\" class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a9529dd eae-animated-gradient-yes elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"56275\" data-id=\"a9529dd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-798273e jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"17552\" data-id=\"798273e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4ca1d0 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"d4ca1d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2231\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2231\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2231\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2231\"><p style=\"text-align:justify\">\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924-\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 200 \u0938\u0947 2500 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924-\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0918\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0908 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b-\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, <span>\u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span>, <span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/span>, <span>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <span>\u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/span>,<span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0928 <\/span>\u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0924\u093f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908, <span>\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span>, <span>\u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e<\/span>,<span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f <\/span>\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924\u094d \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935, \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e, <span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u093f<\/span> \u090f\u0935\u0902 200 \u0938\u0947 2500 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924\u094d \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\n\u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, <span>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/span>, <span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923<\/span>, <span>\u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2232\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2232\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2232\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2232\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u091a\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923\u093f\u0915\u093e, <span>\u0917\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/span>, <span>\u092b\u0942\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/span>, <span>\u0930\u092e\u0928-\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a<\/span>, <span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f <\/span>\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, <span>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/span>, \u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, <span>\u090f\u0932\u0908\u0921\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/span>, <span>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e (\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940) \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 3.0 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091a \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 1 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n\n\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 1(\u090f) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091a \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e 1(\u092c\u0940) \u0914\u0930 1(\u0938\u0940) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0936\u0903 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0902\u0917\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 NPL \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e 2856 K \u0914\u0930 2800 K (\u0928\u093e\u092e\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930) \u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0916, \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0940, \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0940\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0935 V<span>(<\/span>\u03bb) \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0938\u0902\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\n\n<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1.jpg\" alt=\"\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f_\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e_\u0914\u0930_\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f_\u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935_\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928_\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\" width=\"469\" height=\"245\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28742\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1.jpg 469w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-300x157.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 469px) 100vw, 469px\" \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 1. \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902 <\/strong><\/p>\n\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0917\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 (\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 2(\u090f)) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 3.0 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 (\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 2(\u092c\u0940)) \u0914\u0930 1.0 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 (\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 2(\u0938\u0940)) \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094b\u0932\u0930\u0949\u0928, 110V, 200W \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 PTB \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 BIPM, \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"390\" height=\"263\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2.jpg 390w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2-272x182.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 2. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 <\/strong><strong>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong><strong> \u0935 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091a \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 3 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 3(\u092c\u0940) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/3-300x219.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"219\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28766 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/3-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/3.jpg 518w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 3. \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947\u00a0 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0915 ( ab-initio) \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0943\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 F<span> \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936-\u0921\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, LMT \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u091a\u092f\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0924\u091f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 4 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/4-300x179.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"179\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28770 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/4-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/4.jpg 576w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 4. \u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2233\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2233\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2233\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2233\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u091b\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0936\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0905\u092a\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0902\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0942\u0920\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0932 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u092f\u092e \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u092e\u0915\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0927\u092c\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u094b\u0924\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0902\u091c \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u091b\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0936\u0903 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0902\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0948\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u092e \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0905\u092a\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0927\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0916\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0902\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092c\u0947\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u0916\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0902\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"326\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28771 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-300x127.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 5. \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0905\u092a\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/p><p><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d: &#8220;\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u090f\u092c\u0947\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0932\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0942 \u0936\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091f-\u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0928\u0949\u0928-\u0921\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u0947 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0932\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0921\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0949\u0932\u094b \u092c\u0940\u092e,&#8221; \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 57(5), 055106 (2018)<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 &#8211; \u0921\u0949 \u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u0924\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b 600 \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940<sup>&#8211;<\/sup><sup>1<\/sup> \u0938\u0947 4000 \u0938\u0947\u092e\u0940<sup>&#8211;<\/sup><sup>1<\/sup> \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902,<span> \u091c\u094b \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u093e\u0924\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f 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\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u0942\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0921 (\u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930) \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 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\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u090a\u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 &#8211; \u0935\u0940. \u0915\u0947. \u091c\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u0932\u091d\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0908 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092d\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0909\u0932\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0940 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u0949\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0902\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092b\u094b\u091f\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 &#8211; \u0921\u0949. \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u094b\u0921\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0905\u0923\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u0947\u0916\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0948\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0902\u092a-\u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0905\u0923\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u2018<span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span>\u2019<span> \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0923\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2234\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2234\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2234\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2234\"><p><strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916,<\/p><p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0917<\/p><p>\u0908\u092e\u0947\u0932: jaiswalvk@nplindia.org<\/p><p>\u092b\u094b\u0928 : +91 011-45608228<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-80157b7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"36501\" data-id=\"80157b7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e63757 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"32396\" data-id=\"7e63757\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9e4fe3 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f9e4fe3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0905\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e644bb3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"88810\" data-id=\"e644bb3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ae2e9f1 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"33090\" data-id=\"ae2e9f1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8964afa jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8964afa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f, \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-29f41a6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"69905\" data-id=\"29f41a6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-559b060 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"16865\" data-id=\"559b060\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c58691 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-htmega-datatable-addons\" data-id=\"9c58691\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"htmega-datatable-addons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"htmega-table-style htmega-table-style-3 htb-table-responsive\">\n            <table class=\"htb-table \">\n                                    <thead>\n                        <tr>\n                            <th class='elementor-repeater-item-6a549fd'>\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f<\/th><th class='elementor-repeater-item-db685c5'>\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938<\/th><th class='elementor-repeater-item-2036e72'>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0915 k = 2 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e<\/th>                        <\/tr>\n                    <\/thead>\n                                <tbody>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-f0661de\" >\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-6e44809\" >1 cd to 10<sup>3<\/sup> cd<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-19278f0\" >\u00b11.4 - 1.6%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-7af8679\" >\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-040187a\" >1 lm to 2\u00d710<sup>4<\/sup> lm<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-5fd85c4\" >\u00b11.8 - 2.0%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-a2fb0b8\" >\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0940\u092a\u094d\u200d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-1e8f4d0\" >\t1 lx to 5\u00d710<sup>3<\/sup> lx<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-2ec3f12\" >\u00b11.6 - 2.0%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-3b8246f\" >\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-9cd46d9\" >1 cd\/m<sup>2<\/sup> to 10<sup>4<\/sup>cd\/m<sup>2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-0a21995\" >\u00b11.6 - 2.0%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-7dbda7f\" >\u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e,  \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0915<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-dd5d645\" >2000 K to 7000 K<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-52c003e\" >\u00b120 K <br>\u00b10.002 unit<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-7eaeede\" >\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923\u0928<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-dc050bb\" >\u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u0948\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938<br>280  to 400 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<br>400  to 800 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<br>800 to 2500 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-b2e5992\" >\u00b11.9 - 6.0%<br> \u00b11.9% <br>\u00b13.3 - 5.2%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                    <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d583a jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d583a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ee0e89 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-htmega-datatable-addons\" data-id=\"5ee0e89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"htmega-datatable-addons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"htmega-table-style htmega-table-style-3 htb-table-responsive\">\n            <table class=\"htb-table \">\n                                    <thead>\n                        <tr>\n                            <th class='elementor-repeater-item-34a2f8b'>\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f<\/th><th class='elementor-repeater-item-381846a'>\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0938<\/th><th class='elementor-repeater-item-8f4f670'>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0915 k = 2 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e<\/th>                        <\/tr>\n                    <\/thead>\n                                <tbody>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-f4c5f4c\" >\u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-ba4b203\" ><\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-60f62a5\" ><\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-5e2ffd3\" >\u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-f8e3b79\" ><\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-2de0571\" ><\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-25b2710\" >\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 <br>1. \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 <br>2. \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-7d38a1a\" >380  to 780 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-1651a49\" >\u00b11.5%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                            <tr>\n                            <td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-d67e07b\" >\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-69a0a48\" >380  to 780 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/td><td class=\"elementor-repeater-item-e29688b\" >\u00b11.5%<\/td>                        <\/tr>\n                                    <\/tbody>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-79f2d7c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"96031\" data-id=\"79f2d7c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ebd883 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"80132\" data-id=\"4ebd883\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2899a00 hfe-nav-menu__align-justify hfe-submenu-icon-arrow hfe-submenu-animation-none hfe-link-redirect-child hfe-nav-menu__breakpoint-tablet jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-navigation-menu\" data-id=\"2899a00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;padding_horizontal_menu_item&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:15,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_horizontal_menu_item_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_horizontal_menu_item_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_vertical_menu_item&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:15,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_vertical_menu_item_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_vertical_menu_item_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;menu_space_between&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;menu_space_between_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;menu_space_between_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;menu_row_space&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;menu_row_space_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;menu_row_space_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;dropdown_border_radius&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;dropdown_border_radius_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;dropdown_border_radius_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;width_dropdown_item&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;220&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;width_dropdown_item_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;width_dropdown_item_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_horizontal_dropdown_item&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_horizontal_dropdown_item_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_horizontal_dropdown_item_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_vertical_dropdown_item&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:15,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_vertical_dropdown_item_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;padding_vertical_dropdown_item_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;distance_from_menu&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;distance_from_menu_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;distance_from_menu_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_size&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_size_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_size_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_border_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_border_width_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_border_width_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_border_radius&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_border_radius_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;toggle_border_radius_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"navigation-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hfe-nav-menu hfe-layout-horizontal hfe-nav-menu-layout horizontal hfe-pointer__none\" data-layout=\"horizontal\">\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"button\" class=\"hfe-nav-menu__toggle elementor-clickable\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hfe-nav-menu-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\"  class=\"fas fa-align-justify\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"hfe-nav-menu__layout-horizontal hfe-nav-menu__submenu-arrow\" data-toggle-icon=\"&lt;i aria-hidden=&quot;true&quot; tabindex=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;fas fa-align-justify&quot;&gt;&lt;\/i&gt;\" data-close-icon=\"&lt;i aria-hidden=&quot;true&quot; tabindex=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;far fa-window-close&quot;&gt;&lt;\/i&gt;\" data-full-width=\"yes\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-2899a00\" class=\"hfe-nav-menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-19026\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/peoplecsir-npl\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">People@CSIR-NPL<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-37368\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/tenders\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Tenders\/PIC<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-9965\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/rti-3\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">RTI<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10034\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/website-policies\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Website Policies<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-22762\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/cyber_jaagrookta\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Cyber Jaagrookta<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-32283\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a target=\"_blank\"rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/OM_LGC.pdf\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Local Grievance Committee<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-32116\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/academic-programs\/handling_of_sexual_harassment_complaints\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Handling of Sexual Harassment Complaints<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-31758\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/npl-club\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">NPL Club<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-30277\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/about-us\/sitemap\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Sitemap<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-40385\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/guesthouse.nplindia.in\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Guest House<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-1070\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page parent hfe-creative-menu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/contact-us\/\" class = \"hfe-menu-item\">Contact us<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul> \n\t\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5047c21 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"90575\" data-id=\"5047c21\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ae5ab05 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"822\" data-id=\"ae5ab05\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83e0360 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"83e0360\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"30997\" class=\"elementor elementor-30997\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a2aa5bd elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"5166\" data-id=\"a2aa5bd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c9c7c61 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-eae-slider=\"34320\" data-id=\"c9c7c61\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad80038 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-copyright\" data-id=\"ad80038\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"copyright.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hfe-copyright-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f  \u00a9 2026 NPL | \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924\n<br>\n\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 - \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930-\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 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<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u0926\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u091d\u0932\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 &#038; \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915-\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908, \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u092c, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u0914\u0930 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":509,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-pagebuilder-blank.php","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-28708","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28708"}],"version-history":[{"count":55,"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31049,"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28708\/revisions\/31049"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nplindia.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}